The national state in the Arab countries between the stakes of democratic reconstruction and the obstacles of reality. Journal of Pure & Applied Sciences , [S. l.], v. 21, n. 4, p. 132–139, 2022. DOI: 10.51984/jopas.v21i4.2139. Disponível em: https://www.sebhau.edu.ly/journal/jopas/article/view/2139. Acesso em: 30 jan. 2026.